Treatment of bee mite spring
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Treatment of bee mite spring
How is the treatment of bee mite spring.
In beekeeping bees working to destroy the tick is held twice a year.
The quality of these treatments depends on readiness and strength of the family.
Therefore, treatment of bee mite spring allows time to destroy the causative agent of illness and build the main family medosbora.
Types of mites in bee
Bee mites can affect both adults, and brood, so, If after inspection nests you find mites on the brood, Use smoke gun or irrigation solutions of acids.
The plates are not very effective against the parasites to brood.
Tracheal mite called akarapidoz, He settled in the chest insects and partially closes the lumen of the trachea.
This can bee breath, and the insect dies. Mite feeds on hemolymph of breast bees.
How and when to carry out the processing of the spring
Usually the treatment is conducted in March, before, both made first spring circled.
At this time a little bee houses feed, and, even after treatment with some amount of medication left in the body of insects, They get rid of it during the spring overflight.
In summer the treatment of tick varoa not carried out due to high temperatures, in which the parasite dies.
The next stage is carried out in autumn, after the main medosbora.
Ways to combat the mites in spring
Every beekeeper chooses, what and how to process.
Methods of treatment of bee mite:
- acid;
- thymol;
- temperature processing;
- plates;
- preparations based on amitraz.
Earlier in beekeeping most commonly used method of temperature, as it is completely safe for the toilers, but eventually pushed his medication.
For the treatment of all residents of the hive moved into a special cassette with bars.
Then put the tape in the bath or sauna and kept at 48 WITH 12-15 minutes.
Occasionally capacity insects stirred, so they do not stick together. Through holes in the grid ticks vysypalysya.
After the procedure, the tape kept at room temperature 15-20 minutes and insects moved in hive, baked blowtorch.
When handling bees from mites smoke guns
The design of guns for processing of bee mite very similar to the chimney. This reservoir, which placed medication.
Usually used thymol or oxalic acid. Then when you press the drug is supplied in a tube, which is heated coil.
The drug turns from liquid to vapor or mist.
Please make two injection into each hive.
This notch in calm weather can be left open.
If it's bad weather, after treatment notch close to 20 minutes.
Repeat the process required through 2-3 day.
Total spring held 3-4 Processing gun smoke.
The gun for the treatment of bee mite own hands
Before you buy a device for the treatment of bees, Try to make his own hands.
The gun for the treatment of bee mite called Varomor
All materials and tools can be purchased at auto shops. The container must be inserted in the burner.
In the copper tubes threaded pump required. Screw fitting on the tube.
To remove the original choke trim, it will give him a conical shape and you can easily access the sprayer.
Now take a spiral of tubes, After making several turns. At the end of the tube, set the gas nozzle.
Take a flask of kraskoraspylitelem and connect to one of the tubes.
read more: How to make the most smoke-gun.
When and how handling bees acids
This method is used to treat bees relatively long, though much has changed approach in the use of drugs.
Now selling bottles of ready-made solution, which can be used immediately.
If you use pure acid powder, the 20 g product dissolved in a liter of water and irrigate cells, using a sprayer "Rosinka"
When using a homemade solution it is possible to prepare a solid solution, which can harm insects.
Not long ago, just after treatment killed entire families.
How to use the plates from mite
This is one of the most effective methods of combating bee mite.
The method of handling bees is the use of special plates, impregnated with insecticide solution.
This sale is a plate are coated with drugs.
Preparations are called "Apistanh", "Apifit" and "Fumisan", but the active ingredient is an acaricide.
The plates are suspended in beehive, when moving within the insect to rub against the plate and spread the stuff around the hive.
This insecticide crippling bee mite, and it remains on the plate or fall of insect cells.
