pi Salmonellosis – tikanga o te mana

pi Salmonellosis: Tohumate me maimoatanga.

e mohio ana torutoru iwi, etahi iwi te āhuatanga mate o pi.

Ko tētahi tauira ko te Salmonella.

perpetrators (huakita) tenei mate pēnei ki te Salmonella puninga:

• e. pullorum;
  e. kiore typhi;
• e. Dublin;
• e. cholere suis me etahi atu huakita.

Hei whakatau i nga oko angamaheni o microorganisms te whakamahi i serum motuhake ahhlyutynyuyuchi.

Me kï hoki, rite te riri pümanawa ki te Beekeeping kei te tata hinonga Pig-tupuranga me ngā whakahaere, whai wāhi i roto i nga kararehe.

te meka, ia o enei whakahaere ko te puna o te tukumate, whakaaro matou māuiuitanga.

Na reira, ka Apiary te kaupapa tātari hira o pakihi taonga, e e kei huri noa te pae o iritiraa whakaaro ki mahi i roto i te pūtoro 3-5 km.

Ko te noho tuwhera tonu o te tukumate i runga i te pūtake o ona tūru oraraa:

• wāhi noho – e pā ana ki 75 ra;
• whenua – 14 ra. Salmanelli, pāngia e kirika i roto i kiore, taea i roto i te whenua mo 170 ra;
• feces maroke – i runga i toharite 3 tau.

Ko te horapa o te mate

e mohio ana mate Beekeepers roa te nuinga o nga whenua ki te Beekeeping whakawhanakehia.

whakatairanga te reira i te horapa o te hanganga ture kāore anō-ki mehua kararehe, me te parukore, ture tau'a, kai, tiaki.

puna Rārangi o Salmonella, e he kino hoki apiaries, ngā hauora (Ko reira he batsylonosiyi), me te kararehe e mate ana, kanohi he nui, kararehe iti, hoiho, poaka, ngeru.

taea ēnei puna te pēnei humarie kuri, pokiha, kiore, pakau, tae atu mohoao.

He kua take, ka huaketo pi ki manga Salmonella, kei roto feces kararehe, iwi.

kāore, tenei ahua o raruraru noho ki tenei ra.

ia waka, tarutaru – Ko reira puna taea o te tukumate.

Pānuitia: Senotainioz - he mate o pi, tikanga o te mana.

pathogenesis

Tīmata o te ma'i mai i te wa hinga ki te wahi gastrointestinal o Salmonella, roto i roto i te pi whāngai, wai.

I te tīmatanga ko te kaihoko i roto i te hemolymph, Na i roto i te tinana ngako, uaua.

ngaro Tūroro pepeke membrane perytrofichnoyi, no te mea kei te tata rawa ngaro reira.

tohu

tīmata Salmonellosis ki te whakawhanake ki te mutunga o te moetanga.

Haua tenei mate haavare kia hinga me o puna tuatahi te marama.

A, no te pānga o te mate te wahi kūnatu ngārara.

he tika ki te whakarea kaha o Salmonella i te hemolymph tenei.

Āhuatanga feces o takitahi pāngia i roto i te overflight puna:

• miramira te haunga fetid;
• ōritetanga hāpiapia;
• kōwhai-parauri.

Ki te kite koe i tetahi o enei tohu, te reira te wā ki te tangi i te whakaoho.

I muri i te matenga o ngā ngārara puku pupuhi. Hoki te tātaritanga o te raraunga epizootic tika.

I roto i tenei take, tauturu i te āhuatanga āhuatanga, kia mohio koe, ka te wehewehe i te tohu o ētahi atu mate.

whakaaro: Ki te he hou koe, kore na e tangohia te wa, moni mo te tātari taiwhanga.

I roto i te taiwhanga, tirotiro i te tirotiro o te wahi gastrointestinal, meka check koutou pi huaketo ki kiore taiwhanga.

Rautaki mana

Fighting Salmonella kia hāngai matua i runga i enei āraihia:

• pīhaonga Construction i te iti rawa 1000 m i te wāhi kararehe tata, wahi kai;
• tuku uru ki pi pewa te kounga anake, wai hou. E tohutohu Beekeepers mātanga ki te tāpiri i ētahi wai tote.

Treatment i tenei hāngai hafnioz. Ki te whakapumautia te meka o te mate, ngā ka puritia, e pā ana disinfection o pununga honé, mono-i roto i te papa, Steliana, anga, whakawāteatia mua.

Tikanga disinfection – irrigation. Ko te waipatu auau kohi – rita ia tapawha.

rongoā e hāngai ana:

• 3% waihā konutai wera;
• otinga kawakore mahana o te formaldehyde (Kei reira o 3% formaldehyde + 3% waihā).

Na roto i te te Makere disinfection wai kia, whakamaroke, whakarārangitia matou tūemi.

Ki te whiwhi rau o te mau utuafare e raruraru ware pi. E tukinotia pūtau kau haumaru i koroni pi mā te riringi mate. otinga, tae noa ki e ki tonu ratou pūtau katoa i runga i ngā taha e rua.

Hoki tenei whakaaro ka taea e koe te whakamahi i 1% odnohlorystoho otinga konutawa.

Ko te whakaaturanga, ko te toru haora.

rerekē – 2% formaldehyde.

te amuitahiraa – wha haora.

Tetahi o enei rongoā ringihia nekehia atu e wiri anga.

Ka rite ki i roto i te wā o mua,, aru i te horoi me te whakamaroke.

kakahu disinfection, tauera, mata kanohi mā te whakamahi i te koropupu 10-meneti.

Te ware pi i te mau utuafare pororaru tono anake mō ngā take hangarau.

autoclaving disinfection ranei (pāmahana – 127 C, wā disinfection – 120 meneti).

honi, i kawea mai tūroro bdzholosim'yi, Ka taea te whakamahi mō ngā take kai.

Heoi, e kore kia whakamahia reira rite kai mō pi.

Pānuitia: foulbrood American i roto i pi: maimoatanga.

maimoatanga

I roto i te mahi, whakamatauria, ka kï tirikara miramira whakaora, kei roto chloramphenicol, neomycin.

whangai ia e toru nga wa e toru nga ra. Ko te rautaki he faaineineraa tunu tino ohie: ponana hou (1000 ml, huka / wai – 50/50%) + neomycin (200000 AU) + chloramphenicol (0,2 g).

Ki te whakatere i te tukanga o rongoā paturopi faaineineraa rewa mua i roto i te wai.

Me kï hoki, onäianei e maimoatanga, Disinfection taua rite i roto i te hafnyozi.