pīhaonga
Uta ...
pīhaonga: photo, ataata, ki te tīmata ki.
apiculture – Ko te kore e ngāwari, me te e mohiotia hoki te wa roa.
Ki te kotahi whakaritea e te tangata mahi Beekeeping tino, "Mate" ratou, e kore e taea e ia i whakaaro tona ora i waho ia, na tightens reira.
A ki te tīmata, iti tuku i roto i te ariā, kia mahi, i te iti rawa e kore e nui atu, no te mea pīhaonga – umanga wā-kai te tino.
ka tu Ko tōna pīhaonga maha whai hua, tuatahi, o te akoranga, ko te hauora: hua pī whai āhuatanga whakaora rahi.
Per-rua, tenei moni. Me tukua Apiary ka pai te whakahaere pāmu pī, ka waiho hei awhina pai ki te pūtea.
Me pēhea te ki te whakarite i te pīhaonga i roto i te kari
Ka taea te hanga Apiary i runga i te wahi, ki te he te reira. Ki te kahore he, Ko reira taea ki te hoko āta ranei haea whenua mo whakahaere pīhaonga.
A, no te tīpakohia tenei kōwhiringa ko te wahi tino pai mo te aroaro o otaota mō medosbora.
Ka taea e koe te tango i beekeeper pīhaonga i roto i te reti, e taea kore ano ranei e kore e hiahia ana ki te mahi i reira.
Ko reti – e kore te mea angitu tonu kōwhiringa no o raruraru i möhio ki pi riihi ranei.
hanga Apiary i whenua tūmataiti, te wahi i nga tikanga e tika ana katoa, tuatahi o te katoa, kaua tupu tipu whaipua, e ka hoatu nga pi kai e hiahiatia ana kia rite ki te hae me te waihonga tīmata i roto i Mei me mutu i roto i August.
Ko te wahi pai ki te hanga pīhaonga i runga i te pae – atu i te halá. Na nga pi marino, me te iwi, haere kore ratou e patu i. Ko te tauwāhi watea – he kari o rakau hua ki te atarangi iti.
Hei waihanga pīhaonga kia ako pai te ora me te koiora o pi. Hei pānui i tenei papatipu o tuhinga, ataata tirohia, korero e pā ana ki te wheako Beekeeping.
He maha Beekeepers tauhou pi whakarite ratou ōhanga i muri i anake te tau o te beekeeper mātanga rite kaiāwhina.
Ko te haapiiraa whakarato he pūtake ariā pai me ngā pūkenga mahi, tenei wa ka taea e koe te whakarite i taputapu e tika ana mō te beekeeper me te wahi, te wahi e noho nga pi te hotoke.
Pununga honé i roto i te kari
Ko te pūnaha e whakamahia ana i roto i te hua pununga honé pī me te honi i te pīhaonga kahore pānga
Ko te tino noa, me te whakamarie tino i roto i te ōhanga, he Beekeepers pununga honé:
I tekau ma rua nga papa dadanovskoho, te rahi te anga 435h300 mm o.
12-taenga tāpare rōrahi iti, a ehara i te mea nui ki te hāngai te pi o te kōpū mania hua, na whakamahi maha Beekeepers i roto i to ratou mahi pununga honé Maha.
Beehive o rua whare kaua kōpū mō te hua manu whakapanga, engari ētahi wā tautoko te toru tinana, te nuinga o roto i nga wahi ki te tipu honi taonga.
Mangere i runga i te rahi anga 435h300 mm, ki waho toa ranei.
Ki te mea ka whai i te pīhaonga he wāhi mahi mō kuini withdrawal, me pi mō pōkai runga i te hoko, Ko reira pai ki te whakamahi i sunbeds – pununga honé whakapae.
Sunbeds i ki 24 anga. Shestnadtsatyramochnyy sunbed whakamahia mō te pupuri kotahi whānau, a e rua tekau-me 24-anga – dvuhsemeynoho mō te tiaki.
nui nui o moenga whakapae āhei te whānau ki te tupu kaha rite whakaritea ki te 12 whare anga.
Hōpa ngāwari ki te whakamahi i, a tohutohu reira ki te whakamahi i Beekeepers tauhou.
Maha i runga i te anga 435h230 mm.
E whakamahia ana ēnei pununga honé i roto i ngā huarahi rerekē i te maha o nga papa, tāpiri soffit me ratou rahi.
taea taenga maha te ngāwari whakawete me kei roto e rima whitu ranei whare rite, tetahi atu kōwhiringa – reira 3 take mo te pi me te 4 Hokohoko mo te honi kohia.
Ka taea te puta ke te rōrahi o te taenga mai ki runga ki te maha me te rahi o pi honi i roto i te ohanga rānei.
I roto i te taenga maha te waenganui medosbora taea whai ake ki 7 patunga. ni'ai te utuafare puna rua anake ngā take.
tūpato! e kore e pununga honé tīpakohia pā te nui o te honi, Tei tenei ahua, tuatahi o te katoa, te hangarau o te Beekeeping, wheako beekeeper, rangi, tipu whaipua, uri pi.
whakanohonga o pununga honé
kia whakarite pera pununga honé i roto i te pīhaonga, ki te ata te rā hinga ki runga ki a ratou, me te ra, hei kōrero, ko ratou i roto i te atarangi.
Me hauhautanga pi. A, no te putanga mai o te pāmahana pī kaha, rere ratou ki te kohikohi honi, ka timata ki te whakamatao te pi i roto i te ohanga.
Ko te tawhiti i waenganui i pununga honé kia e pā ana ki 3 m, E tū ana rite, i roto i te rarangi, pai i roto i te takirua.
Tenei whakaritenga haapuai te hapu te uniana o rua ngā whānau ki te whakapai ake i medosbora ranei.
Pununga honé pania i roto i te ma, e kore ratou e te tahu i roto i te ra. kite pai pi White, me te mahara.
taea hoki te peitatia pununga honé i roto i puru kōwhai ranei, ratou ano pi mārama kitea.
Utauta beekeeper
Me tika Beekeeper te tumere, Pūunu, Stameska, atu hoki ngā pūtau unsealing, pūtau uterine mō te Rātā wahine, tāke hae, royivnya, extractors.
I roto i te mahia o mahi whakamahi Beekeeping beekeeper taputapu motuhake, me te taputapu, nei te ake tonu
Ki te whai koe i ngā pūkenga kāmura, Ka taea e te hanga e koe toi: pouaka mahi, papa pokepokea ai ki navoschuvannya, taua anga, me te tepu motuhake mō ngā pūtau unsealing.
Ko reira taea hanga ratou ake pununga honé. Tuhinga me ngā whakaahua mō te hanga o koutou ringa ake typecasting pununga rerekē e taea te kitea i roto i te tuhinga ranei ki runga ki te Ipurangi.
- Stameska. Mā te whakamahi i te whare toki segregated, taenga tuanui homai, pūtau motu, nekehia atu i te hōkai o te kohanga o. Kei te whakamahia i tēnei taputapu ohie mō te haro ware pi growths, horoi propolis o te anga, horoi i te taiepa, me te raro o te taenga mai.
- tumere – pōtae motuhake ki huruhuru mō te pamû paowa. Ki te te whakaurua paowa tumere ki te whakarau mokamoka, me whakamarie pi. Takoto i roto i te taonga tumere, hoatu he rota o paowa i roto i te matemate: paru, mullein, taratara atu tikanga ranei.
- Kei te whakamahia pouaka kawe mō te rokiroki rangitahi, me te neke papa i te taenga mai ki te honi pi ranei, anga ki honeycombs me te ware pi.
- pūtau uterine – Ko te pouaka iti i te rahi o te māti ki e rua putanga kiia, whakamahia ki te rokiroki i uwha tino. E whakamahia ana ēnei uwha ki te whakakapi hanganga tawhito me o hapu hou mā te whakanui ake i te pīhaonga. Ka taea te puritia Cancer i roto i te pūtau mo te maha o nga ra i.
- Royivnya titiro rite te tatari ki te uhi papanga. Kei te whakamahia te reira ki te tango i te pokai.
- Pasichny atu whakamahia mō te pūtau tā. whakakoi i te maripi i runga i ngā taha e rua, tona mutunga te topetope mō te ngāwari tuwhera i pokapū pūtau. Hoki tā māmā atu i heru wera. putanga Na commercially wātea ana o te hiko maripi.
elektronizh Pasichny Ka taea te whakahiko anō i 12 volts avtoakkumulyatora rihi ranei.
Mahi taua wā poto elektronizh, painaina ake i roto i te faaineineraa ki unsealing te anga, me te i roto i te wāhanga meangiti.
Pūunu whakamahia mō te hōneatanga o te honi i honikoma, whakanohoia ia pūtau, puta te hurihanga kei tuwhaina honi pūtau honi i runga i nga taiepa, me i te raro.
Katahi ratou ka wehea te hua kei te roto i te piha motuhake. Hoki te pīhaonga iti taea te whakamahi dvuhramochnu medogonku, engari i roto i te whānui i reira he kaha i te honi 2 ki 50 anga (Electric).
mīhini Pasichny hoki te wā kotahi wiri whenua e wha rua i roto i.
Tenei mīhini he tepu ki te kaiarahi te taviniraa, upoko kōhao me turanga pahoho.
Hoko o pi
Kia oti taka katoa: hanga hokona ranei pununga honé, whiriwhiri he wahi mo ratou, taputapu hokona e tika ana, tae atu ki ngā taputapu, – Ka taea e koe te whakaaro e pā ana ki te hoko pi.
Kei te hoko pi i roto i te puna runaruna ranei beekeeper i roto i te pāmu pī motuhake
He nurseries motuhake, te wahi e muia ana pi mō te hoko.
- Bdjolopaketi. Pi te tikanga hoko pi. Bdjolopaket – he torutoru kapa ki te kuao pi kōpū. I roto i te nurseries pī Bee pōkai i hanga i roto i te mua o te kaihoko, me te korero, me pehea ki te tiaki hoki a ratou. Hokona te mōkihi pai tahi ki te beekeeper mātanga, e tona kanohi mātanga, pouaka kore ano tuwhera, Ka taea e whakatau tonu te maha o pi.
pi hoko, kia mōhio tonu, E whakamahia kahore papa mō te pupuri pi.
A, no te hoko pi ki te ui Tiwhikete, whakaputaina e te tākuta, ranei pīhaonga uruwhenua kararehe, me te parukore.
tūpato! I roto i te uruwhenua tohua raraunga kararehe, me te parukore whāwhā pi mō te tākuta ārai mate takatakahia.
A, no te hoko i te pākete o pi me tirohia, ahakoa i reira he kōpū reira, anga whakawhiti ki pi me te anga pi.
- whānau pī Whakaoti. Ki te hiahia koe ki te hoko i te whānau pī tonu, tenei te pai mahi i roto i te beekeeper. kia hoko tonu koe e rua ngā whānau i whiriwhiri momo, i te iti rawa. e kore e rite i roto i te kaha pi, hauātanga, i roto i te hua.
Whakataurite whānau rerekē, Ka taea te kite, e he ngoikore me Me ki mahi whakahaere, ki te riro i te taumata whānau.
kia pai tupu te reira i tenei wa, e mate kotahi utuafare i roto i te hotoke, i te tahi atu e taea te diluted atu pi.
Ko pai te whānau oti ki te hoko i roto i te Paenga-whāwhā, me Mei, i muri i makariri pi i. kia kotahi te utuafare e kei i runga i waru me wha i roto i te anga o te pi pī.
A, no te hoko i te whānau i roto i waenganui-Mei ki te titiro, Ki te pi taenga ka mau tino e waru papa katoa te uri ake katoa.
Me hei Family ki te kōpū i raro i te tau o te tau kotahi, te pai o te pi hinga. puta tonu tēnei kōrero kaihoko.
Young kōpū atu hua, ia waha hua nui ake, atu i te tawhito, ka waiho kaha whānau.
Kōpū rua tau te pakeke ranei ake e horo'a pi ngokingoki a ka kia hoatu hua atu nui iti, Ka arahi tenei ki te vaivai o te whānau. Na te kaha te whānau, te atu ka kohikohi i te reira te honi.
Ka taea te hokona pi i roto i te ngahuru, rite ite ore i ratou kia mate beekeeper i roto i te hotoke. E kore e taea e koe te hoko pi beekeeper hoa, rite pi hoki ki to ratou wāhi taketake.
Ki te muri i tenei katoa tupu, ka tango pi i te torutoru kiromita i to ratou noho o mua mo te wiki, a ka hoki mai ki te wāhi hou.
Ko reira e tika ana ki te whakarongo ki te paru, tukuna e pi. I raro i os taea anake kongakonga o te ware pi, me te puehu pai i te taenga mai.
Ki te emit pi kanohi torongū pi mate, kei te mate te utuafare, a kore koutou e taea e te hoko.
Aha ki te whiriwhiri, ranei koroni pi tonu
Beekeepers ki wheako taonga tohutohu ki te hoko pōkai Bee tika ki to ratou utu raro.
Whakaritea ki te hoko i te utuafare oti mo te moni ano e taea e koe te hoko atu pi, e ki ka whakawhanake tino tiaki tika.
I roto i enei pi e kore e whai nui pūngao ki ngokingoki, rite ka waiho ratou pukumahi te hanga kai kai, me medosbora.
whakaaro! Kahore he take ki te hoko atu 5 pi, rite te beekeeper tauhou he uaua ki te tiaki i te maha nui o pi – E kore e taea e koe te whakahaere pai te faaineine ki te hotoke.
Ko te kōwhiringa o pi momo
whakaaro maha Beekeepers tauhou: "He aha nga pi kaha ake i roto i medosbora, te hunga ka hoko ". Otiia e kore e he pono tenei.
Tīpakohia hardiness momo i roto i ia rohe āhuarangi
- āhuatanga Te Tai Tokerau tuatapaparaa tupuna momo e hardiness hotoke rawakore, Ko reira e tika ana mō ngā wāhi anake ki te moetanga poto. Waimeha te reira i te nuinga i roto i climates tonga. pi marino, tino kore-pukuriri, tonu ki te mahi i runga i te pūtau noa ka ratou mokamoka mokamoka. Manako ana ngā pātītī mara, me wahi kai.
- uri te pī Central rawa hotoke-maia, Māna climates hotoke pakeke, i roto i ngā wāhi o te raki katoa. Ki te taenga mai o te puna, tupu pai enei pi, tupu a hohoro tupu. Ko te tino pukumahi tenei momo, mahi i runga i nga rakau, rakau, me otaota. Ahakoa i roto i te waihonga iti taea te whiwhi tipu honi honi te whakamahi i tenei momo. He pukuriri ēnei pi, ratou instincts tino whakawhanakehia tiaki te ohanga, e ko te aha e tino anaanatae ratou i roto i te rapu o te kai.
- Krayinka – pi rawa marino, kahore fakaaoao, Ka taea te whakamahi ratou ki waho o te tukutuku mua, me te paowa. Ko tino rongonui ki Beekeepers runaruna tenei momo. Krayinka pai ki te aro ki toetoe pakeke, pai nui, atu i Caucasian. Hangaia mō te hua i roto i climates hitahita.
- Karpatka – momo rawa hua, mahi i runga i medosbora ara i roto i kāpuapua mākū. He he hehema āhua ki te ngokingoki, mātātoa titiro tipu honi. he momo rawa hotoke-maia.
- pi steppe Ukrainian: Tiro, i hanga i roto i te pokapū, me te tonga Ukraine, e He maha ngā ōritenga ki te pi Carpathian.
Ki te kore e waiho momo tupuranga tīpakohia tika mo te roanga o te hotoke, ka whakaatu i te reira iho i roto i mate pī.
Ko te mate tino noa – nosema. I roto i te pepeke i reira he tohu o disorders whēkau i waho te taea hoki whēkau purenga flyby. Pi no reira nui degenerated ka mate i roto i te hotoke.
mahi kaupeka
I runga i te hotoke ka ū mai ki te mahara tonu, ara i roto i nga ra mahana raumati. Me te faaineine tatou i roto i mua, me te mātao maroke, te faaineine no te hotoke, ka hanga ana pununga, tiaki o te kai mo pi. ngahuru Pi te whakarite mō te hotoke – Ko te beekeeper āwangawanga tauhou matua tenei.
I roto i ngā wāhi makariri mō te te makariri beekeeper faaineine i ruma hotoke motuhake – beehouse. I roto i tenei makariri kiriweti taiepa, me te tuanui.
Pi i roto i beehouse ratou tautoko i te pāmahana e hiahiatia ana. Hoki ventilation i roto i te makariri tāuta putorino putanga. Pununga honé i roto i te beehouse whakatakotoria i runga i whata mō te ngāwari te āhei ki ia whānau.
tūpato! Ki te kahore beehouse, ka taea te whakamahi e koe i whakamaroke makariri piringa i roto i te whare witi ranei koti.
Puritia pi i roto i te hotoke i roto i te ruma kotahi ki Vegetables taea no te mea o au paitini kino.
Ko te tino nui mō te hotoke takanga tīmatanga Beekeeper, rite ti'aturi i runga i te hotoke haere tonu, e ka haere mai nga pi ki medosbora, kaha ranei mate, me te ngoikore.
mutunga: "Sweet" pakihi kāinga
pīhaonga – Tenei wheako whakaongaonga. Hea ki te tīmata, e whiriwhiri pununga honé, E hokona pi, Ia beekeeper Me whakatau hoki ia.
Ka taea e Beekeeping e kore anake arearea pārekareka, engari pakihi pai hoki.
Kutētē te honi i te pīhaonga ki te hoko muri i te kiritaki, a ka te kiritaki – moni pai anō.
Anake e hiahia ana koe ki te tiki mana tāke tonu tūnga takitahi kaipakihi.
honi – wehea tino hua me te hokona i roto i ngā rōrahi nui i roto i ngā toa.
Ko tokomaha inaianei hiahia taonga i te tangata ahu whenua, me te kupu whiwhi "ratou" beekeeper, no te mea ratou e taea te ngāwari kitea i te honi tūturu diluted huraina ranei.
