Development of bees in the spring
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Development and drone bees spring: steps, video.
First spring circled usually carried out in March.
It was after the first flyby beekeeper taken as active after winter – he needs to clean hives and bee tidy houses.
Bees do not rest, around the end of February begins the development of spring bees.
That is when the uterus is activated, and a sufficient number of active egg-laying begins feed.
The cycle of bees
It should be noted, that the period of maturation of eggs in adult state is very different from members of bee colonies: uterus, worker bee and drone.
So, bdjolomatka matures 16 days, worker bee – 21 day, but drone – 24 day.
He goes out of focus, determine the worker bees: they regulate the size of WTO.
The largest center created to drone, as it is characterized by large size.
For future females build toiler bowls. The largest families are drones.
Stages of bees:
- embryo (egg),
- larva,
- chrysalis,
- Doros properties.
Once the uterus is postponed egg, it is in focus 3 days – This period is called embryonic.
The life cycle of bees
Three days later the shell burst, and larvae.
On the eve of this event to bring the family toiler cell Royal jelly.
The larva eats it three days, then the future of insect diet consists of honey and pergi.
On the sixth day toiler sealed cell with a wax cap striker.
Two days larvae will be in the box and spin a cocoon.
Then there pupa, but still take a few minutes, until it becomes an adult specimen.
Usually 22 day becomes an adult insect, full worker but it can not be.
As there metamorphosis, You can see below the video.
Spring development of bee colonies
Three Young insect larvae will feed honey and ambrosia, then toiler in developing breasts, and it can feed the larvae royal jelly.
Youngsters bdzholosim'yi not immediately ready to fly the nest through undeveloped wings.
Through 7 days in developing bees wax glands, and now she can not only feed the young, and th rebuild cells.
Through 11 days after maturity, insect flies first time slot. only a 20 young toiler days can go by collecting nectar.
Functions young bees, that can not fly:
- cleaning debris from cells,
- Feeding larvae with honey and ambrosia family,
- feeding larvae royal jelly,
- construction of hundreds.
Actions bees, that can not fly, You can see the video. As you can see, development of spring bees runs from February and ends 41 day for toiler.
That, about, need six weeks, to get a full bee to collect honey and nectar.
It was in February beekeeper must take care of the presence of protein and carbohydrate feed for larvae.
When it does lack insects will feed kids, and the queen stops laying and spring you will not brood.
Usually at this time beekeeper makes the nest Kandy, often use soy flour instead of pollen.
Milestones Mother bees spring
Originally built by the worker bees, the queen mother liquor bowl – is the focus, which has different angles and larger sizes.
The development of cancer begins with laying fertilized egg.
How is Mother bees
By the way, appearance of cells always possible to determine, who it will.
In drones bulging hood, in worker bees – smooth and neat.
queen greatest.
Most, if the worker bees fed milk three days, then future queen eats them regularly.
This allows it to develop genital, then lay eggs.
After exiting the cell considered the queen can not complete, as it unfertilized.
Unfortunately, bees do not mate in the hive, for this they make first flight.
Since developing drone 24 days, and the queen – 16, Queen is waiting for "Men" yet 8 days.
Only then carried departure from the nest. Already fertilized queen bee starts to work.
In the case of the sudden death of worker bees Queen normal cell to break the working bees and turn it into a bowl.
also read: Bucket method in beekeeping.
After that larva fed only royal jelly. This focus comes from the uterus, rather than worker bee.
Features of a drone bees
First, in most cell queen lays an egg, but it is unfertilized.
Bees feed the larva, and for the full development of the drone need a lot of food.
How is the drone
Once the adult male out of the cell, She was not involved, in addition to eating food.
Drones do not build cells and not fed larvae.
They do eat honey and spring flight.
In the warmer months, there may be three per day.
In the autumn of drones family cast out of the nest, as winter flights not carried out and the females do not need to fertilize.
In the spring, new drones, which also survive only to fall. In winter there nest drones.
Bees, are converted into full spring toilers, live only 2 months.
This short period of life due to wear wings. That is why the insect dies.
In accordance, bees, which appeared in the nest closer to the winter, live 6 months, because the nest they have to move a lot less. Here they collect nectar, and warm uterus and brood.
Read: Breeding bees at home for beginners.
Spring toiler sent by the first early nectar honey plants.
With a lack of food can be observed cases of bee thefts, because beekeeper must provide bdzholosim'yi a period bezvzyatochnyy plenty of food.
Otherwise you do not get and can not brood gather a good harvest during the main honey trick.
also read: Bdzholovydalyach own hands: drawing
insects, which appeared in the spring, in March and April, will form the basis of bees, which will collect nectar during the main medosbora.
