Apiary

Framework for bees: design, making his own hands.

A variety of shapes and sizes hives for bees surprise.

But mostly beekeepers prefer wooden houses for toilers, as they are eco-friendly and completely safe.

After production hive needed framework for bees.

This simple adjustment, that resemble frame with stretched wire, which is attached Wax.

1. How to make a frame with his hands?
2. How to pull a wire frame bee?
3. Plastic frames of bees
4. Beekeeping in the frame 145
5. Hives in the narrow confines
6. As navoschyty frame?

How to make a frame with his hands?

To start, decide the type of hive. Now the most popular are those bdzholoramky:

• Dadant. They are designed for beehives and have a width Dadana 43,5 cm, a height 30 cm.
• Rue. Distinguished from the previous size, їх ширина – 43,5 cm, а висота – 25,5 cm, ie they are slightly stretched.
• Ukrainian have a width 43,5 cm, a height 30 cm.
• Store beyond a little like dadanovski, but their height is less.

In a production environment making framework for bees carried out on a special machine.

But experienced beekeepers can make them using improvised.

You will need wooden board, carnations, glue and wire. Now cut out the basis for the frame.

You should get on 2 plates of the same size.

Do not forget the padding. All parts should fit perfectly. Then prosverit holes.

This hole for tensioning wire or fishing line. Next is the connection boards in the frame.

Read: Separate play for bees with their hands.

How to pull a wire frame bee?

Tighten special apiarian wire. Try, To frame was not deformed, otherwise you will not be able to properly insert and remove the frame.

It should not initially pull wire, it must be free. Usually the wire is tightened on the principle of snakes.

After all the slots are occupied, shall stretch.

How to do it, You can watch the video.

Such products can not be used immediately.

It is necessary to carry out processing of wood.

To do this, beekeepers use propolis tincture on alcohol or moonshine.

This solution is soaked brush and cover timber. To fix the wire tie a knot at the end.

If you use monofilament, it can fix, carnation on securing and killing him in the wood.

Such a framework is also very good, monofilament elastic deformation and prevents the frame.

Plastic frames of bees

Production of frames for the bees from tree takes time and experience, so the novice beekeepers successfully use plastic products, purchased in stores.

Plastic frames can be purchased at any hive.

Of course, plastic has several advantages over wood:

• light;
• does not rot;
• is too long;
• mouse will not damage the frame;
• not deformuyutsya in honey extractors.

But of course, a distinct advantage of wooden products in their naturalness and environmental.

And bees eagerly tackle construction of hundreds namely wooden frame.

Before using a plastic frame should navoschyty. In order to wax fast plows, should warm dryer or lower product in hot water.

Do not use a high temperature, because the frame can be deformed.

Beekeeping in the frame 145

Many noted the benefits of these hives. The point is, which significantly reduces the mass of the hive, it simplifies its transportation.

in addition, can reduce the wall thickness, as slightly too thick walls keep the heat, easier to warm the hive or moss mats.

This frame is no need to strengthen, as it is not difficult and does not bend under the weight of hundreds of honey.

The main advantage of using this framework is, which for the evacuation of honey bees and care, you can use standard equipment.

Suitable for any extractor. If you notice signs swarm hive top state can deliver another building.

Multiple bee keeping greatly simplifies the work Beekeeper.

Hives in the narrow confines

Scientists proved, the most nectar can be obtained at a vertical arrangement frame hives.

This hive is very similar to hollow tree, in this framework are vertically.

Uterus in such a hive in the spring working on top. With the construction of hundreds queen goes down house.

Bees do not like to move sideways, This reduces their efficiency. Usually vuzzovysoku require high frame hive with several eyes.

In this case, the bees do not accumulate in the notch and evenly distributed inside the hive.

How is executed navoschuvannya framework?

For this letter wax superimposed on a frame with wire. Then this piece pressed patterns.

Now you can use a special device or navoschuvachem.

Usually it down transformer, which gives a small current. When a current is passed through the string, they heat up, but Wax sticks.

Of course, You can not use wax, and give the bees do all alone on an empty frame.

But you can not control the size of cells, and there is a risk of large numbers of drones.

also read: Beekeeping method for Bucket: video.

Rozpechatka round honey honeycomb conducted special pnozhem. It can be electric or steam.