Apiculture

Strengthening of bees in the spring

How to strengthen bdzholosim'yi spring: creating layers.

Spring time is one of the most challenging in the apiary, as important to take care of the health of insects, as well as their total number.

This is to ensure, That at the main medosbora family was strong, healthy and strong.

For, to get a big harvest, important with the advent of spring take the necessary measures.

Features strengthening spring

Strengthening the family must be performed in the spring, as an important condition for maintaining sustainable beekeeping.

Bees have to survive the winter with a number cerago, honey.

If there are no valuable feed, early spring bees then taken to the forest honey plants, which are useful in this period.

They can be from poor families of bees make a strong and healthy.

Some of the beekeepers prefer artificial simulating nutrient.

But according to long-term practice, they do not give a noticeable effect.

Some beekeepers feed insects unacceptable components, а саме – синтетичними вітамінами, antibiotics.

Read: Production of beekeeping scales for hives.

Expansion slot

An important condition for the successful extension of the family in the spring is correct expansion slot.

Previously, it was thought, if cut slot, you can save much heat and create favorable conditions exist.

This manipulation works better with weak family.

If this is done with a strong family, bees will stop the development of, which significantly reduces their efficiency and productivity.

Strong spring bees keep warm in the brood, and some, the remainder are in no hurry to heat.

If the hive is little room, it will be insignificant brood, sluggish.

Families, who were in distress, can not properly deal buildup offspring.

The uterus can not postpone the required number of eggs.

So, the period of the main medosbora family will be painful and weak.

Very important, so that the spring was enough space in the hive.

If Multiple hives, Enlargement make it easier.

Insects can leave in two buildings, then prepare to brood.

This period is the most favorable for the construction of hundreds.

The key to successful capacity expansion is considered a family of bees, update nests.

Read: Steam than beekeeper with his hands.

Features of formation layers

Відводок – це ідеальний метод, to prevent the natural process of swarming insects.

exept this, it will effectively, rapidly build a strong family.

Early spring vidvodok ensure the creation of high-performance apiary, which has excellent growth, promptly.

Formation of these layers is carried out on fruit species parent.

There are three main objectives:

  1. capacity-bodied individuals prior to the main medosbora;
  2. increase family;
  3. able to prevent natural swarming.

Before you begin the main medosbor, it is important to select 2 framework, containing mature brood of young insects.

This condition is considered key to support operational status of individuals.

During the main medosbora family with a large brood will be guided by instinct accumulation of feed stocks, to wintering passed safely.

Early vidvodok brings the greatest benefit, benefit.

You must take 2 frame with young bees and brood, but without a uterus, then leave them in a portable box small size.

When the number of frames of brood increased to six units, it is transferred to a pre-prepared hive.

It is important to hang in the center of the frame.

Read: Methods of artificial swarming bees: Method Taranova.

The main features of the early layers

Early vidvodok is different, features and benefits.

Основна позитивна риса – можна значно збільшити apiary profitability, increase family of bees.

IN hive, containing brood, you must install a frame, comprising at least three kilograms of honey production, on the one hand, а також рамку з водою – з іншого.

Engage in the creation of layers preferably in the middle of the day, the weather should be warm, calm.

Then it is important to plant warm vidvodok and individuals in the parent cell.

A few weeks newfound family will differ markedly.

Six months from the resulting layers can make another.

For active, tough, bodied insects, it is important to engage buildup family in spring.

From this manipulation depends not only on the activity of bees, but the performance apiary.

Such removal is called teams, as they create based on insects, taken from different families.

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