Beekeepers often faced with this problem: winter die many females with brood.
The results can be terrible.
Of course, it happens, despite the fact that rail bees are kept in beehouse.
What to do?
There is a way out, namely wintering bees in the nucleus. Below is a detailed definition of the term.
in addition, This option may be because the budget, nucleuses that can be made for bees with their hands.
As they look, you can see in the photo.
Of course, This option is ideal for use in amateur apiary. Try to describe more details, independently build such devices.
For better understanding you can see the video. It should follow the instructions and follow the wizard's drawing.
Otherwise, can disrupt technology, which will inevitably lead to the death of cancer.
Нуклеус – це не що інше, a small beehive, used for integrated storage females.
Of course, Help needed only poor families, ie the, where the uterus just hatched.
Most of this womb is barren and requires fertilization.
There will be it further.
Similarly, females often remain for orphaned layers.
Usually no more than a device fit 2 framework.
There are a variety of designs, but is most easily done with conventional inexpensive Nucleus hive.
You need to be purchased, if no, himself hive and make a few simple operations.
For this purpose, you can use different material, example, polystyrene, DSP, etc..
Nucleus of this type have several advantages. Despite the fact that these cuttings-nucleuses are not recognized by professionals and still not a budget option, they outperform their counterparts in price and simplicity, – повідомляє Геннадій Степаненко, thriving in this discipline, as matkovodstvo.
little imperfection, rather, he alone: because of low quality material, its looseness, low density bees can bite eye.
As a result, the family can freeze and die. Therefore, professional discipline apiculture advised to buy ready devices, fully protected.
But often this money is not enough, and have to do their own.
Before making Nucleus Bee, you need to figure, will need tools and supplies.
You need to decide, what will be produced box.
Ми пропонуємо найпростіший варіант – пінопласт високої якості.
Recommended thickness of the material 30 mm, but okay, If caught 20-mm sheets.
Quality, as mentioned above, be high. In this case, the likelihood, what bees it will pass, tends to zero.
In any DIY stores can get all the materials and tools, so run the markets have not.
Styrofoam is also very common, Problems will not get it.
First of all you need to do a layout sheet foam. It is necessary to carefully examine the manual and drawings.
After marking cut.
remember rule: 7 разів відміряй – 1 cut.
Once the leaves cut into shapes, the drawing should look, in places where you need to put glue.
They otherwise specified.
Once the glue is not enough, fact sheets require an additional fix screws.
Ready box can be made stronger, if you use plastic corners.
We must not forget the cut (preferably rounded) notch a certain diameter.
Further product can be painted, but you will need to use non-toxic paint, in order to bdjolomatka not poisoned.
There are three design framework, there is only one cut letok. Experts say, rather that one hole.
Others are inclined to, that each family has to breathe through his resignation. It must be remembered, each bee should receive their portion of oxygen.
try to understand, how the devices inside.
so, in the same hive, only divided into three equal parts partitions.
Clear, that each contains a queen and bees, Nucleus found that removal of every part.
This is a prerequisite, since 2 uterus should not be together. For this and set 2 aperture deaf.
Importantly, which runs removable bottom. The cover provided in tension and if desired, can be removed.
Preferably the top frame lay film, but it is not a prerequisite. Some beekeepers say, it can prevent the free passage of air.
Read: How much honey can pick one hive.
No carrying handle. The point is, the design goes extremely lightweight and easily carried by one person.
We can summarize by, that the best use for Nucleus hive provided sealing other cells, To bee could fly with only one hand.
Головний плюс – простота виготовлення і низька ціна. Make a box and everyone can.
in addition, apply standard sizes, so if you're lucky, can find ready-made parts for your box.
These nucleuses showed themselves on the positive side and are popular with many amateur and semi-professional beekeepers.
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