The scheme forming the crown of cherries
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Formation cherry crown: proper pruning scheme.
There are many opinions, concerning pruning cherry tree.
Some gardeners believe, there is no need of circumcision, especially in the first year of planting seedlings in the soil.
If many branches, the tree will bloom better.
According to another opinion, Krone overgrown prevents the sun's rays come to a tree.
So, plant growing slowly, lowers the yield.
It is recommended that crop year.
It is necessary to correctly choose the period of manipulation and exercise it according to certain rules.
Information about cherry
To cherry tree pruning is done correctly, you must choose a place cut.
Cherry branches are divided into:
- increases – original small twigs, emerging from the top of the kidneys;
- buketni branches – they are only treelike plants, responsible for education berries;
- autonomic – are growing new branches.
Cherry tree-is, bushy. Both types must trim.
The main difference is in the structure of the crown, fruit formation, kidney, flowers on the branches.
Pruning is required in case, if you are sick, old and brittle branches.
After trimming important sections using grease Vara garden.
Work with young trees
Before starting the formation of the crown of cherries, it is important to read the circumcision by young trees, as the scheme is markedly different from that, observed when pruning mature trees.
Pruning is held in early spring, to the appearance of buds. The procedure is performed immediately after planting in soil.
Need to leave at least 5 healthy and strong branches.
Importantly, so that they are directed in different directions, and the distance between them was about ten centimeters.
To trim young cherry tree was safely, important to follow simple tips, regulations:
- For the second and subsequent years after planting seedlings is important to take care of providing attractive crown form. We should not allow thickening bush. The sign is considered severe thickening of the large number of branches, which are located side by side.
- In the process of growing a plant must ensure that, To properly formed Krone. The result should come out no more 12-15 branches.
- If the plant is cherry tree, Pruning is done, Growing up high. So, not only the tree becomes an attractive appearance, but also greatly facilitates the process of harvesting. Pruning bush cherries need in case, If the length of branches – more 50 cm.
- Scheme circumcision of young cherry trees will cope with the task. Goal – form a crown. Of the many schemes gardener must choose the most suitable for your tree. Razrezhenno bunk popular form of crown.
- To cut sick and dry branches, You can use special tools. To perform trimming used: thin saw, secateurs, folding knife.
Read: Planting cherry spring: conditions.
cherry Tree
How to trim the tree cherries?
There are some differences of manipulation of pruning cherry type kustovydnoe.
Annual growth of branches provides a generous harvest.
For a successful circumcision should pay attention to buketni branches, as they provide most of the berries.
No need to cut a lot of these branches, it is important to shorten the annual shoots, that could form side branches.
To form the attractive appearance of mature trees, important to take a rejuvenating circumcision.
At the age of five tree branches cut off side, to stimulate the growth of new, young.
This procedure must in that case, If the height of the tree has reached three and a half meters.
bushy cherry
Circumcision kustovydnoho type detection is performed at bare branches, where no flowers, kidneys, leaf.
In this case, you must make less different branches, having cut it by a third, half.
Pay particular attention to napivskeletni, skeletal branches.
Optimally one year cut neskeletni, and the other – skeletal branches, not to harm the crop.
Read: Diseases and pests cherries.
Autumn procedures
These works are conducted in the spring, However, if necessary, the procedure is carried out in the autumn.
These manipulations can be performed from September to November, depending on climatic conditions.
No need to wait for frost, as long cuts will heal.
The main objectives of circumcision cherries fall – sanitary, prevention, Aesthetic.
It is important to eliminate infected, dry and diseased branches, and then burn them.
Circumcision is less troublesome in autumn, but it is important, responsible event.
For generous harvest, must pay sufficient attention to the formation of the crown.
It should follow the recommendations and rules of procedure.
