Askosferoz
pi Askosferoz: take, tohu, maimoatanga, ārai.
He aha te whakawhanake askoferoz, tukua tohu ki te tautuhi, me pehea ki te whakaora me te ārai mate haavare e – katoa, e kia mohio te katoa beekeeper.
pi Askosferoz, mohiotia i raro i te ingoa Lime pi – mate ma'i pee o te pi pi.
i tahia Ascosphaera pokepokea ai i huaina, no ki te kāwai o marsupials.
Mushroom askosfera i tahia maitai tiaki i roto i te taiao, hanga apiaries askosferozom relaxer rawakoretia mō tau mo tenei mate i roto i ngā kararehe.
He Askosferoz rua faaiteraa ngā wāhanga – whakapeka, me te moe. I roto i kore he wā e taea pua harore kitea e nga wahi katoa – mo te heru honi, Ambrosia. tomo ano ratou ki roto ki te tinana o te torongū, arotahi ratou punuatuna.
Otiia e kore e mate whānui i roto i tenei take tiki. hanga te āhuatanga tino rerekē te ka huna i roto i te whitinga wāhanga whakapeka.
patua ana tēnei ko te tuatoru o pi pī katoa, me te mahi whānui e taea tino whakaiti, ētahi wā pa hawhe te nui o mua.
whakatairanga Flash wāhanga whakapeka:
- i roto i te ture o te mākū rangi raumati;
- koroni he vaivai pi kaha;
- mokamoka mātao rawakore
- mahana nui pi ohanga;
- nui haere te maha o te pi haruru.
Take o te askosferozu
Askosferoz, Ka rite ki te maha atu mate o pi, puta i roto i te tīmatanga o te puna, i roto i te wā ia, ka puta nga pi whakatupuranga pi tuatahi.
Huaketo mau utuafare rawa ngoikore, maha i muri roa e tautohetia ana karakia matao. Summer taea ki mahana iu roa ranei ua rangi pakarutanga.
Na roto i te tohatoha i enei askosferozu:
- Pua o te harore i mate ki te mau utuafare hauora kawe ngārara pakeke pangia: drones, pi kaipaowe, pi-tahae, pirinoa o pi.
- Tūaritia contagion i tetahi taenga ki tetahi ki te pōkai riro hou o pi, roto i hae me te waihonga, kawea nga pi kaimahi; kai kounga rawakore, honi me te Ambrosia, me ētahi atu.
- kia hoki meinga te puna o te mate taputapu Beekeeping poke, kai kounga rawakore me papa te hokotai me pununga honé, e kua hūnuku pepeke.
- Roto te harore e noho horahia pi kai pī, nei wherahia ana e ia i waenganui i ngā torongū hauora. pi kaimahi huaketo, e mahi ana mahi i runga i rau o horoi whakamahia, whai wāhi hoki ki te horapa o te mate.
- mau utuafare mate pia whakahaere i heke ki te wāhi hou. tauturu Askosferozu horapa te nui haere te whakamahi o ngā ngārara i roto i greenhouses ki whakaaiai kai, tupu i roto i te greenhouses. Tenei haumākū nui haere me te pāmahana rūma he tikanga tino pai mo tona whanaketanga.
- paturopi whakamahia whakakeke, ārahi ki te rangirua o ngā tukanga pūkoro tinana i roto i te pi tinana, te whakaiti ātete ngārara ki te mate.
tohu askosferozu
Tata mate katoa pi pi papatipu i roto i te atamira pi tāngia i roto i te wā poto o te kōwenewene hanganga me te muri wāhanga molting piri. Ka rite ki te mate whakawhanake?
I roto i taea te kï nga tohu haumanu:
pua fungal tomo te tinana o te torongū ki te kai, me te noho i roto i te whēkau. hohoro reira ratou tupu, mycelium whakakiia te rōrahi katoa o te tinana o ngā ngārara taitamariki, me te ka haere ki waho.
tupu harore Rawa kaha i runga i te raro o te tinana o te heke mai o pi, i roto i te mua – paku ngoikore.
Ka taea e tomo te reira i ara i roto i hiri pūtau tapo'io te.
Huaketo pupuhi torongū, me te tata rawa noho te rōrahi katoa o ngā pūtau honikoma.
I te tīmatanga o te mate, hei ratou kōwhai-ma, a atu i te tae kōwhai marama, riro ngohengohe i me te pīataata.
I muri i te ia maroke ratou ki waho, me te āta tahuri ki te mātotoru, taimaha maroke, vaguely te haamana'oraa i te mongamonga iti o te kotakota putirā parakore ranei.
Ko reira āhuatanga o te mate, i runga i e taea te ngāwari kitea reira e ngā i te tahi atu mate pī pi.
I roto i te pi hiri, Ki te te wiri anga, maroke torongū kua pakoko emit te bryazkayut tangi motuhake. Ki te tapahia te tapo'io te, Ka taea e ngāwari ratou hinga i roto o ngā pūtau. E maroke ēnei torongū rawa ngāwari tangohia i ngā pūtau.
Ka taea te kitea ratou i roto i tau nui i runga i te pryletnoy poari, i runga i te raro o te taenga mai, me te whenua a tawhio noa te reira, te wahi pi maka paru, whakawātea to ratou mau fare.
pānga Trutnevoy pi tuatahi, e pā nei te ki ngā āhuatanga ake tino pai mo te whanaketanga o te harore i runga i te mata o te ohanga, kei hea te paku iti haumākū me te pāmahana whakaritea ki rasplodnoy wahi, kei nei i roto i te pokapū o te anga.
askosferozu Treatment
Ko te hira tino, engari i te wa ano, me te ara tino pono ki te hamani pi i askosferozu – tango tonu o te anga pununga honé huaketo ki te pi pangia me tona whakangaromanga.
I muri i te whakangaromanga o nga pūtau pi peretopyty faahapahia e hiahia ana ki te ware pi. Engari, whakaturia he anga ma hou.
Arā i te wa ano whakakapia e poke kōpū tawhito he hou hauora.
Me mahi i te reira, Ki te whakaratohia he manawanui te neke atu i te hawhe te pi pī.
engari, Ki te kore ko te tohu o te kino rite nui, nui tika atu ki te bet i runga i te maimoatanga mate.
Kia tupato, ka hoko. I teie mahana ki te whakatutuki askosferozu paturopi whakamahia whānui.
I roto ia ratou he drugs taa'eraa pērā i nystatin, askopol, unisan, apiask, mikosan, askostat, askotsyn me polisot.
Ko te whai huatanga o enei, me te rite taero he tino nui, runga ake katoa, e whakamahia ratou rite rite ki tohutohu.
fakamamafa ◊anautolu ratou Tukanga i roto i te maha o ngā huarahi:
- tikanga pōti tāpiri i te ipu ki te tirikara, hoatu pi.
- Oho ki te paura huka, me te wahie whānuitanga o tenei lineup huaketo pi pi.
- Tāpiri Candy me keke ki te faaoti i te pununga honé anga mo.
- pereti pepa whakanohoia roto te taenga ki runga ki te waea motuhake ki te wāhi i waenganui i te kai, me te hōkai rasplodnoho, waiho ratou tae noa ki te whakangaromanga tūturu.
Maimoatanga o tenei mate e taea e matatini. I tua atu ki te tukatuka matū i ngā pūtau askosferozu, pānga maimoatanga pai ko pi pi rongoā iwi.
I roto i te Beekeeping angitu nui i roto i tenei whakaaro pai karika. Hei whakatutuki i te pānga haumanu, upoko anake kotahi ia kotahi taenga iti. Me mongamonga reira, whakanohoia i roto i te putea whāriki, me te waiho i runga i te tihi o te mokamoka anga pokapū.
rite ki te tikanga, Ka kitea putanga pai i roto i te wiki. pānga te waipiro i runga i te askosferozu tukumate whakarato taua tipu rite horsetail, yarrow, celandine. He paihere iti o tetahi o ratou e hiahia ana ki te roropi mai whāriki, whakanohoia ki runga ki te anga i raro i holstyk ka waiho ki te maroke.
askosferozu Prevention
ite, e maha puta te mate i roto i te puna, i roto i te hokinga mai o te rangi maeke. Tākiekina tenei āhuatanga huarere e taea, engari tōtika tiaki ia ia i tona pīhaonga rawa taea o nga beekeeper.
Ki te mahana pununga honé, roto he maroke, a ka waiho ratou i runga i te tu i roto i te pae ra pai-mahana, he pea, askosferoz kore e taua whakaatu iho i roto i te ngaro o ngā āhuatanga pai mō te whanaketanga.
Tērā, te tohu o te kino, ko te mate iti, engari ki te haerenga mai o te wera ukauka reira tino riro i tahaki.
Kia kore ai hohokitanga o mate kia hoki: wā te mahi mahi hauora i roto i te pīhaonga: whakahaere taputapu disinfection nāianei, rārangi, pununga honé kau me nga papa, keri pidmor ki te whenua tahu ranei; rauemi tipu maha whakamahia, he pānga bactericidal; Kore kai pi honi hauora me te Ambrosia, tangohia i roto i te tūroro ki te whānau.
Mahi enei whakatūpatotanga katoa, Ka taea e tino whakaiti i te mōrea o te askosferozu i tona pīhaonga.
ataata