Buckwheat tipu honi
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Buckwheat tipu honi rite: whaipua, hua.
Buckwheat – Tenei te tipu ā-tau herbaceous. I tupu te teitei ki 60 kite.
roa, kakau branched noa te mutunga o te coarsens wa e tipu.
He koi nga rau, whānui. Ko te puawai he māwhero iti ma ranei, taera rua, ki te perianth ohie rite corolla. āhua te inflorescence te rite te paraihe iti.
Hoki tipu Buckwheat i te tirohanga o te Beekeeping kia whai i roto i te wahi i te wahi nui o te whenua, mai ona hua he ake 10 quintals 1 reira.
I roto i te Buckwheat kari tano whakatokia hoki whakawairakau matomato (tongi organic).
Whakatō me te tipu Buckwheat
Buckwheat ruia i roto i 2-3 wāhanga ki te āputa 10-15 ra. hanga taea reira ki te whakawhānui medosbor tenei.
Buckwheat ruinga whakatokia, ina mahana ake te oneone 12-15 C.
Medoproduktivnost momo Buckwheat tika, pāmu, me te tahi atu tikanga.
Mara o manuhiri faarahi pi, ki te whakatokia Buckwheat te i roto i te whenua pū, ka whakatokia rarangi whanui i mua o te hotoke me te whānau pīni.
e kore Buckwheat aro ki oneone waikawa, paru taimaha rawa humidified ranei, me waimaori.
Ngaki tā parau wawe, me te hohonu, whakahaere māra puna oneone, hou māra me te hanga mo fifi 1-2 te ra i mua ki te whakatō, he hohonu 5-6 kite.
mōhiotia, e huna ana i te tono o maniua Buckwheat waihonga ake me te ake kaha titiro mai e te pi ki enei kai.
tuhia, Ko reira pai te here Buckwheat hanga i roto i te take, A, no te farerei i te pi ia puawai e rua ki te toru nga wa.
Kia mahara, e o te tongi kore me i roto māota.
Hoki tino arotau whakamahi tongi nitrophosphate, nitroamophoska pākawakawa potakataka ranei. hua whangai ano o Buckwheat maniua ūkuikui-pāhare pāporo.
Tau o purapura mo te whakatō tei runga i te momo o te oneone, tikanga o te whakatō me te āhuarangi tikanga.
auau matomato
Na i roto i ngā wāhanga ki te pāmahana taimau piki auau matomato iti – ki 90 purapura kg i roto i 1 reira, i roto i te rohe mahana – ki 70 kg 1 ha i te whakatō rarangi kore whānui, Ki te shirokorjadnyj tikanga matomato, heke te nui o te purapura e ki 60-65 kg 1 reira .
Hei whakanui i hua me pai te tiki purapura. I roto i te maha atu ngā momo o te hua taua Buckwheat: Hercules, Bolshevik, Kalinin, Shatilovskaya 4.
I roto i tupu pai te kari he momo tokoingoa Zoned, rite purapura, 'Ivana, Sumchanka.
I mua i rui i te purapura e tukatuka micronutrients, kei roto waikawa boric me haukinia molybdenum pungarehu ranei.
Ki te te oneone mō te whakatō Buckwheat rawakore, me te kore tarutaru Zaros, te tawhiti i waenganui i moenga he 8-15 kite.
Ki te he momona, me te tanumia ki taru te oneone, Ko reira kia te tawhiti pai i waenganui i nga rarangi ki 45 kite (Ko te momo pai mo tenei Ukrainian, Elena, Slobozhanka, Antario ).
hanga taea reira ki te tukatuka pai te moenga, me te hanga kai tenei.
Maoa momo o Buckwheat (Karakityanka, Chat Tau, hoari, Cheremshanka, Saulik) pai ki te rui i te puranga me rarangi kuiti.
Ko te hohonu o te witi whakatō i taimaha oneone pito 4 kite, me te ono tekau atu – e pā ana ki 8 kite, ka hurihia oneone.
I mua e wewete i te wana tuatahi te oneone, ki te whakahaere i te ahunga whakamua o rara ngawari o Buckwheat.
Na roto i te puawai wawe Me ki te whakarite i te witi auau makuku te oneone. mokowā Haupae kia hapai i te iti rawa e toru ngā wā.
kia Pihi pai te wa whakamutunga pidhornuty te katoa whakangaromanga o ngā tarutaru.
I te tahi taime Buckwheat ki te tiaki i te reira i e tukinotia pests inteksetsidami. Otiia ki te kahore e uri pepeke pehu, Ko reira pai ki te karo i tenei tikanga, mai i te torutoru nga ra i te aroaro o pununga mara puawai whakanohoia.
Paerewa bdzholosim'yi i te heketea / medoproduktivnost
Ia heketea o ngā āpure Buckwheat whakaora 3-4 pi.
Ki te te pae iti i roto i te roa 0,5 km, Kei te whakatakotoria pununga honé i tetahi taha o te mara, Ki te ko te mara roa 0,5 km, Na e whakanohoia te pununga honé i roto i te pokapū, ki te pā ana ki 0,7 km, Na hanga he counter-ruinga, ki te whakarite pi ōrite haere ki puawai o Buckwheat.
Ki te kawea pi i ki te puawai rozpustyvshsya tuatahi te mutunga, ka ngaro i 4 ki 6 kg o te honi ia whānau.
Медопродуктивність гречки як медоносу 60-100 кг меду з 1 reira.
Ko te mahi Buckwheat pi tae nui i roto i tona puawai – ahau.
ngā āhuatanga tino pai mō te hanganga hua nektarovydilennya me kitea te pāmahana toharite 19-20 ° C ki te houku oneone tika.
Ko te loto pai i roto i haerenga me nektaroproduktyvnosti e te whai ake:
10-20 Pipiri – ka mau tenei ka whakarite koroni utu whakapati i waenganui-Hōngongoi ki waenganui-August;
20-25 Pipiri – Tenei waihonga huihuinga waihanga i tētahi pewa te totoka mō pi, whai wāhi ki te whanaketanga o koroni pi, ahakoa kia raro i te whika, atu i roto i te kai o mua.
Ka whakarato tēnei tapahanga pi tinihanga i runga i tonu o August.
Mahi pi ki te whai hua te hunga swath, tokomaha o nga otaota te honi ahurea me ngā otaota honi mohoao i tenei wā kua whakaheke, puawai Buckwheat He anake te puna o te waihonga.
pumau te wā puawai mō Buckwheat 30-40 ra.
I te tauine ahumahi te whakamahi i tapahi Buckwheat ahuwhenua. I te kotinga whenua tūmataiti hauhake te whakamahi i rino tana ranei, here i roto i te paihere.
Buckwheat honi
Buckwheat honi Ko te hua koiora matatini, i roto i tona hanganga matū ngā neke atu i te 400 wāhanga.
Kei te tonu te huri to ratou tokomaha e kore anake te momo, engari i runga i ngā takiwā makariri, momo o te hae, tohu o te paari.
Heoi, tauwaenga tohu ihirangi tiketike o te Buckwheat honi waikawa amino me te huka.
Reira hoki ngā whākōkī:
- diastase (Tenei whākōkī kūnatu, hua nei i roto i te repe taiaki me repe salivary)
- amylase (whākōkī, e wawahi iho māngaro ki oligosaccharides)
- phospholipase (whākōkī, e wawahi iho kai ngako)
Kei roto te reira i ngā waikawa organic me inorganic, me te tata e wha tekau moroiti, me te tonotono, tae atu taea te ōrau:
- iodine (hua i runga i thyroid, relieves te ahotea me te kārangirangi)
- konutea (pānga painga i runga i te ahua me te huru o te kiri, matenga o te makawe)
- rino (tukupūngao pūkoro whakakōkī, ture o ngā tukanga pitihāoratanga)
- ūkuikui (te whakaiti i te mōrea o te osteoporosis, haapuai wheua)
- konupūmā (e hiahiatia ana mō te tipu huruhuru me te wheua, whai wāhi ārahi i roto i te tukanga o te hanga kikokiko me te uaua hukihuki)
He mea tika ki te mōhio me te te ihirangi huaora tiketike: he ōrau nui o huaora B, waikawa ascorbic huaora ranei C, huaora E, RR.
