pīhaonga

Nahea te pī kuini: whanaketanga, tupuranga, photo.

Матка бджоли грає вкрай важливу роль в бджолосім’ї – складно встроєнному організмі, tautoko uouangatahá e pai-whakapumautia hononga i waenganui i ona wahi ka maha katoa: mano o takitahi mahi, rau o drones me te kuini, i te mea he kape kotahi.

1. āhuatanga o
2. Ko te tūranga o te kōpū i roto i bdzholosim'yi
3. Ngā take mō te huringa i roto i te kōpū
4. Whakakapi Rātā mate pukupuku ranei
5. uwha huaputa
6. ataata

mau utuafare katoa rerekē i roto i taumata o te pai, hardiness, roylyvistyu, fakaaoao me ētahi atu āhuatanga, e taea te ora anake i te wa, i te noho i reira, me te hua tetahi ko te pi Mother taua.

I muri te whakakapi i te reira ki te whakarerekētia hou me ngā āhuatanga o, te whakatupuranga i muri whiwhi āhuatanga tuku hou.

pi Development kuini

I roto i te tau nui o pi ōrite kitea e kore te mea rite ngāwari te kōpū rite te mea te reira. Ko whiwhi tonu ia i roto i o koutou kanohi, Ka taea e kitea e koe i te reira, kahore tetahi raruraru. Ko rite tonu te pī kuini?

Ko reira nui atu i te tahi atu momo katoa, te roa o te tinana nui te roa noa o te pi tinana e pā ana ki te hawhe, te nuinga e tika ana ki te puku elongated ki whiu parau- ore- runga reira.

Kua neke ia e toru nga wahi o ngā ohie i runga i tona rae, a he poto nga parirau, a hipokina wāhanga anake te kopu. I roto i kore mate pukupuku te ware pi uterine me kete i runga i waewae.

Ko reira e kore waho anake hoki engari i roto i to ratou whanaketanga koiora.

Ngā wāhanga o te whanaketanga me ratou raupapa muri:

1. whakatakotoria hua kuini tawhito te i roto i rawa hanga mo tenei oko elongated, i hanga e te e te āta taiepa taha superstructure o te ware pi;
2. E toru nga ra i muri mai puta te torongū hua, e tīmata pi ki te whangai tiēre kingi nui;
3. i te tuawha ki te whitu o nga ra tonu te reira i tona whanaketanga i roto i te mysochtsi tuwhera;
4. i te waru o nga ra o te pepeke kati;
5. i te iwa ki te tekau ma rua o nga ra o te takitahi heke mai he predkukolkovomu taea;
6. з тринадцятого по шістнадцятий – це вже лялечка;
7. Ko te ra i muri mai i te tukunga kuini i te whare herehere.

te tino pumau 7-10 ra, i mua i te mutunga o te kōpū timata ki te whakahaere repe motuhake, kei runga i te puku, e hua kakara pheromones motuhake, whakatairanga i te whai wāhi o drones i roto i te kahui rere.

te wa katoa whiwhi ia tiēre kingi e pi kaimahi.

Ko te tūranga o te kōpū i roto i bdzholosim'yi

I muri i te otinga o, rere kuini i o te taenga mai, te wahi ka tutaki ia ki nga tane. tamata ia ki te rere atu, atu pununga honé, Ki te karo waimehatanga o te hunaonga.

Ki te kino ia kino weather drones rere-kore ki te kawe i roto i insemination o wahine i roto i te marama,, reira te mutunga riro pakoko. huaina ana tēnei ko Mother pi trutivka.

Kia kuini wairakau, ko 3-7 ra, riro te reira uaua, me te timata whakapa hua.

Ka taea e takoto te reira i hua e rua momo: wairakau a kihai wairakau.

I haere tonu nga takitahi tuatahi mahi ki te haere mai, а з других – трутні. Mutu tauira hauora takoto ra 1-2 mano o hua, nui taimaha te taimaha o tona tinana ake.

Ko te katoa maha o hua ia wa, ko te pā ana ki 100-200 mano. I mua hiki hua manu, pi ki raro Mother i te pokapū o te matenga, me te arowhai i te tohu o te faaineineraa o te whakatamarikitanga o te ora hou.

Na ka rui ana ia pūtau me neke ki te muri. Roa kotahi hua tu'asino e pā ana ki 40-50 hēkona. A haamata whakapanga taka i roto i te Hui-tanguru me mutu ki te tīmatanga o te putunga matao pūmau.

nui Young tauira tawhito i roto i te mahi, Ko te kaha nui o e puta i roto i te torutoru nga tau tuatahi o tona ora.

Na ka heke hua hua te āta tu'ino. Ahakoa te nuinga o ngā ora 3-5 tau, pupuri i te reira roa hua e kore e tūtohu tau.

Ngā take mō te huringa i roto i te kōpū

puta Natural huringa kōpū i roto i ara e rua:: huringa puku, me te ngokingoki. Ko te ai tuatahi kotahi, puta taua whakakapinga i roto i te ohanga, kahore haerenga pokai i roto i, me te wehewehe i te mau utuafare.

Ki te tangohia te pi o te kōpū i roto i tona matenga ohorere, ka mamae te whānau katoa: E iti tona hua, me te kakama, kino kohia te kai, hauora me te whare hanga WTO.

Iti kahore pi ranei.

Ko te kukū o ngā matū motuhake, whakahaeretia nei e pi kaimahi, bdzholosim'ya taka a tīmata ki te tango i mehua whawhati tata, whai wāhi ki te mate pukupuku putanga e manawapa, te pera-ka karanga Svishcheva.

kuini, pi e hanga i roto i te wā e rua, taea te kitea ara titiro:

1. pokai. Tenei ahua o pi hanga i roto i te wā, ngokingoki mua. Ko te tikanga ko ratou anake ranei i roto i takirua i runga i taha pūtau i runga i nga taha o rua nui i roto i te ware pi ranei. Mai i te waho rite te kapu kōaro me he taiepa matotoru. I roto i te tupu o te hanga mutu taiepa torongū āta me te mutunga e te puka o te whaea waipiro kano oka, mutu iri iho.
2. pakohu. Hoki te hanga o pi whiriwhiri tetahi pūtau e tika ana ki te torongū taitamariki e kore pakeke atu i te rua ki te toru ra o te tau, me te timata ki te whangai ia i roto i te ara motuhake. Ka rite ki te pi torongū whaea waipiro mā te whakanui ake pūtau, Kei roto i te tata, zahynayuchy reira iho.

Whakakapi Rātā mate pukupuku ranei

I roto i te mahi i reira he maha ngā take o Beekeepers, e kia whakakapi i te kōpū tawhito tawhito hanga Rātā hou i roto i te take o te mate o te mua ranei. Hanga e kore reira na ohie, no te mea te pi kite kōpū hou he ngakau, ka ngana ki te patu ai.

Hei pi kōpū ko pidsadzhenu, kia whawhe katoa ki reira kia meatia i roto i ngā wāhanga:

1. Tuatahi, tirohia te anga mo te kuini me Svishcheva, ki te e kitea e ratou, tango tonu ratou.
2. Me Old vidzhyvshu kōpū ki te hopu, whakanohoia i roto i te pouaka iti motuhake ki mua whakanohoia-reira Kandy.
3. Whare herehere ki te waiho i te ra i waenganui i nga papa rozplodnymy.
4. Na ka tango i te reira, tango i te tawhito, me te hoatu i roto i tona wahi, he kuao kōpū.
5. I muri i tetahi atu ra kia titiro ki pi, me tirohia e founga hanga e ratou i te reira.
6. Ki te tikanga marie pi me e tamata Mother pi ki te whangai i roto i reschitku, kahore he feaa, e ka whāngai reira e te tahi atu pi katoa.
7. Na ka taea e tukua e koe te kōpū ki tona whānau hou.

tetahi, he ara watea o Rātā, Ko ki te whakamahi i te pōtae mata motuhake, i hoatu te kōpū.

Na ka tāpiri oko ki te anga ki te pi, e taea te kōpū, e takoto i raro, rui ratou pūtau hua.

Ka whakahaere tēnei i mua, pi pai tango kōpū. I roto i te maha-pununga honé mō te Rātā kōpū kia whakamahi i te vidvodok pī iti.

tenei hoki whakanohoia tuatahi i roto i te taenga motuhake o pi me pidsidaye ratou etahi i roto i te kōpū whare herehere iti.

Ki te haere pai katoa a ka tango ia i enei pi ki a ia, Na i muri te hanga ki rozplodnoho Zugo Me ki te hoatu i runga i te tinana, te wahi i te whānau matua, wehea e te whārangi o te pepa, hanga o rua i te tokorua.

A, no te prohryzut pepeke reira, ka whakakotahi, hono kuini hou te tawhito, me te whawhai, pea, whakamatea ia.

Ko te withdrawal o pi kuini

Hoki mate pukupuku hou, hangaia mō te whakakapi whakawhänui ranei mau utuafare i reira, Me koe ki te tango i te tiaki o ratou tupuranga.

He maha ngā tikanga o te tupuranga:

1. ngokingoki. Tenei tikanga tūturu o te uri e tika ana mō apiaries iti, e kore e whai nui wahine e manawapa. Ka te pānga pai kia kite i te pokai putanga ki bdzholosim'yi kaha, ngā pūtau pokai kuini i whakatakotoria nei i roto i medosbora wāhanga. Na pea whiwhi kōpū kaha rawa. Hoki ngā wāhine i mahue te kuini pokai, Me tetahi wiki i muri i ki te wehenga atu pokai wera maripi tapahia ratou katoa, engari kotahi, mahue i te hawhe pūtau hēnimeta i te turanga. Na ka tīpako i te nui rawa, me te hono mai ratou e hapu, i hiahiatia tona whakakapinga.
2. matochniki fistulas. Kei te whakapono te reira, e kore e taua whakamahi matochniki, rite e whakaaturia tata tonu kōpū ngoikore. Otiia e kore e mahi Beekeeping whakaū tonu tenei. Ki te he kaha te whānau, To'u Tupú uterine fistula haere kore pokai kino.
3. tupuranga horihori. Ko te wā-kai te tino tenei, roa, e rapu utu mohio motuhake, engari i te wa ano i te tikanga tino pai, me te whai hua, e taea ki te whakahaere i te tukanga o te withdrawal, me te maha o uwha kounga teitei, i takea mai i koroni pi ki te mahi pai i runga i hua, hardiness, ātete mate, te rongo me te neroylyvosti. E tīpakohia ēnei bdzholosim'yi ngahuru, ki te whakamahi puna muri rite mau utuafare, kaiako hoki uwha putanga heke mai.

ataata