Method breeding females cvyschevyh

Method breeding females cvyschevyh.

One of the most difficult tasks, що стоять перед початківцям бджолярем – своєчасна зміна маток і розмноження сімей.

Adopted on most amateur apiaries care system using bees swarming unacceptable for those, who works in the city and is unable to constantly be in the apiary.

This determines the fact, many bees starts only after retirement.

The technology of artificial breeding females з метою зміни і створення їх резерву більшості початківців бджолярів – любителів не під силу, as the case is too complex and no skilled Consulting, sufficient practice essentially grasp.

The system of care for the bees, which provides frequency works on an apiary, use instead of swarming distribution needs of families in terms, proven in practice, that uterine fistula, bred a strong family during the main medosbora, artificially derived out better or worse swarm.

Output Svishcheva sows the recommended method is quite affordable beginner beekeepers.

Talk about uterine fistula as a "second-rate" based on the results of studies of females, that uncontrolled derived after selection of the uterus, without taking into account the level of family, time in suboptimal term.

In adverse conditions, the bees really derive Svishcheva uterus (including of older larvae), be insufficient egg.

In many studies, comparing all females Svishcheva, bred bees in families bezmatochnyh, performed with the uterus, obtained artificially and pass control of larvae at the time of education for rejection bred females and mate, – така технологія.

Naturally, comparing the results obtained are not in favor of females Svishcheva.

Some beekeepers forget, the so-called artificial uterus is the same Svishcheva, but grown under the control of the beekeeper.

In deriving fistulous ewes task is, to increase the share of queen, bees are laid on young larvae, vidbrakovka queen on older larvae, if they are still there, and provide breeding females in optimum conditions.

known, that the distance of the uterus brood and partial isolation of bees in the nest lay rozplodniy matochniki.

And with their uterus laying takes place in a calm atmosphere, with careful selection of the larvae of bees.

Rebuilt a little queen (5-6), and they are laid on young larvae or even 3-day-old eggs.

This method of breeding females Svishcheva widely used in practical beekeeping abroad.

For good mares in this way should observe the following conditions:

• Bookmark queen to do in the presence of the old uterine distance from her brood;
• females must withdraw in mid-June, during the warmer season, during heavy medosbora;
• breeding females must be carried out in the best families, having a maximum power;
• ensure control over breeding sows with open vidbrakovkoyu first queen (the age of the larvae and the amount of milk in the mother liquor), and then sealed queen cells in shape and size.

Subject to these conditions substandard output fistulous ewes virtually eliminated.

In this case, as in artificial way, quality mares bred beekeeper controlled at all stages.

And let it be a small number of females, obtained in the same family (5-6).

For amateur apiary of 5-10 families this way can be quite acceptable.

Read: uterus trutivka: What shall I do, solutions to.

It allows even a novice beekeeper in apiary conduct breeding work and have the necessary reserves females.

If necessary, get more females or increase the number of families in the breeding nucleus apiary, or switching to an artificial uterus output method suitable for the beekeeper.

In the latter case, the lack of experience, skill can not do.

Output fistulous ewes in Kemerovo recommended method to preserve the most valuable qualities of individual tribal families.

emphasized, that "obtained in this way have a new family all the positive qualities inherited parent families and different neroylivostyu and high productivity".