Apiary

What makes a hive of honey (one bdzholosim'yiya).

Пасіка – це не тільки миле хобі, but also a means of earning, therefore the question of, honey gives as one hive per season, extremely important.

Experienced beekeepers know, that the "yield" of honey varies, but there are factors, that this influence.

1. What affects the amount of honey in the hive
2. How much honey can be obtained from 1 hive per season?
3. How to increase the amount of marketable honey?
4. What shall I do, if there is no honey base?

What affects the amount of honey in the hive: key factors

On the amount of honey is influenced by such factors:

1. The size of the hive and the number of frames;
2. Health and breed bees. Strong bdzholosim'yi produce more honey, weak, in accordance, Less. Not every bee can easily adapt to the congregation in a particular region. So, in one area efficiently keep Carpathian bees, а на іншій – steppe breed.
3. The presence of abundant honey plants and climate of the region. Some beekeepers due to adverse conditions involved in nomadic beekeeping, which helps to increase the impact of hives.

For a small amount of honey collecting some apiaries pereformovuyutsya the breeding and sale of bee, which is also quite profitable, and collect pollen.

How much honey can be obtained from 1 hive per season?

What income from one hive? This question has no clear answer.

Standard bee dadanovskyy hive consists of 20 framework.

In southern Ukraine In average gather in 50 kg medulla season (1 can).

With sunflower harvested in serednomu 5-6 butylkiv (half the can), з акації – від 5 to 50 kg.

How much weight 1 kg of honey? AT 1 літрі меду – 1 440 g (at 3 літровій банці – 4,5 kilogram of honey).

During the season hive bees can fill both the 0 kg, and in favorable years, the number increases to honey 70-100 kg (1,5-2 cans).

How to increase the amount of marketable honey?

Experienced beekeepers collected from one hive to 200 commodity kg of honey per year.

To do this very often roam.

Let's look at some tips:

1. Location bees should be close to the best honey plants. In radius 1 km around the apiary honey should be located a large base, because more insects just will not fly. Very well suited area of ​​fields or orchards.
2. Need, to the apiary were drinking, that bees do not spend energy in search of water.
3. Available industrious insects to be early and late flowering honey plants. Otherwise get honey from beekeeper 1-2 plants, and the rest of the bees simply will not work.

If all these conditions are met and insects surround continuously flowering plants, the annual income exceeds one hive 150 kg, and you will devastate a hive of 8 to 10 times per year.

To increase productivity of bees is necessary to enhance the family, creating for optimal space living insects.

So, to deprive them of the need to take out the garbage (20% energy consumption), set in a beehive mesh bottom.

Easy drinking and the constant presence of water in the apiary also optimize the work of bees.

What shall I do, if there is no honey base?

Secrets, finite, many, but without a lot of honey plants expedite filling hives technically impossible.

Відсутність медоносів вирішується одним шляхом – кочівка пасіки.

Переміщення бджіл машиною або покупка павільйону і подорож з ними – завдання складне, but doable, especially since the end of the season it will bring good profit.

You will be transported bees in the region and beyond, managing to get the best medical and rich honey plants.

To facilitate this, encouraged to team up with one or find a partner for nomadic beekeeping.

You can and should improve apiary, strengthen families and optimize workspace.

It is recommended to glean productive region for beekeeping trade, because with honey in the hive growing number propolis, royal jelly and pollen, which in today's market are highly valued.